Lisbon, the vibrant capital of Portugal, is not only known for its beautiful beaches, historic neighborhoods, and delicious cuisine but also for its stunning castles that showcase the country’s rich history and architectural heritage. From medieval fortresses to grand palaces, there are numerous castles in and around Lisbon that are worth exploring. In this article, we will take you on a journey to discover the top 12 best castles in and around Lisbon, Portugal.
Discover the Top 12 Best Castles in Lisbon, Portugal
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Castelo de São Jorge: Perched on a hill overlooking the city, Castelo de São Jorge is one of Lisbon’s most iconic landmarks. Originally built by the Moors in the 11th century, this castle offers breathtaking views of the city and the Tagus River. Visitors can explore the medieval walls, towers, and gardens while learning about the castle’s fascinating history.
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Palácio Nacional da Pena: Located in the picturesque town of Sintra, just a short drive from Lisbon, Palácio Nacional da Pena is a colorful and whimsical castle that looks like something out of a fairytale. Built in the 19th century, this romantic palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features a mix of architectural styles, including Moorish, Gothic, and Renaissance.
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Castelo dos Mouros: Also located in Sintra, Castelo dos Mouros (Castle of the Moors) is a medieval fortress perched on a hill overlooking the town. Built by the Moors in the 8th century, this castle offers panoramic views of Sintra and the surrounding countryside. Visitors can explore the ancient walls, towers, and gardens while immersing themselves in the castle’s rich history.
Explore the Majestic Castles Around Lisbon’s Surroundings
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Palácio Nacional de Queluz: Just a short drive from Lisbon, Palácio Nacional de Queluz is a magnificent 18th-century palace that served as the summer residence of the Portuguese royal family. Known as the "Versailles of Portugal," this palace features beautiful gardens, lavish interiors, and a stunning ballroom where concerts and events are held.
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Castelo de Palmela: Situated on a hill overlooking the town of Palmela, Castelo de Palmela is a well-preserved medieval castle that offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Atlantic Ocean. Visitors can explore the castle’s towers, walls, and gardens while learning about its history as a strategic military outpost.
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Castelo de Sesimbra: Located in the charming coastal town of Sesimbra, Castelo de Sesimbra is a medieval fortress that dates back to the 12th century. Perched on a cliff overlooking the town and the sea, this castle offers stunning views and a glimpse into Portugal’s maritime history. Visitors can explore the castle’s walls, towers, and archaeological museum while enjoying the scenic surroundings.
From the majestic Castelo de São Jorge in Lisbon to the colorful Palácio Nacional da Pena in Sintra, the castles in and around Lisbon offer a fascinating glimpse into Portugal’s rich history and architectural heritage. Whether you’re a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking to explore some of Portugal’s most beautiful landmarks, these castles are sure to impress. So grab your camera, pack your walking shoes, and get ready to embark on a castle-hopping adventure in and around Lisbon, Portugal.